| corporate governance | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| THE DUTCH CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CODE In accordance with the Dutch Order of Council of December 23 2004, we apply all of the relevant provisions of the Dutch Corporate Governance Code, with the following deviations which, together with the reasons for those deviations, are set out below: |
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| MANAGEMENT BOARD General The members of the Management Board have collective powers and responsibilities. They are responsible for the day-to-day management of our operations, under the supervision of the Supervisory Board. Composition and appointment The Articles of Association provide that the number of members of the Management Board will be determined by the Supervisory Board, and will consist of at least three members: a Chief Executive Officer, a Chief Financial Officer and a Chief Operating Officer. Each member of the Management Board is appointed for a maximum of four years, which can be renewed for another period of not more than four years at a time. A resolution of the General Meeting of Shareholders to suspend or dismiss members of the Management Board requires a majority of at least two-thirds of the votes cast, representing more than 50% of our issued share capital. The General Meeting of Shareholders appoints the members of the Management Board, subject to the right of the Supervisory Board to make a binding nomination. The General Meeting of Shareholders may at all times, by a resolution passed with a majority of at least two-thirds of the votes cast, representing more than 50% of our issued share capital, resolve that the nomination submitted by the Supervisory Board is not binding. In such cases, the General Meeting of Shareholders may appoint a member of the Management Board in contravention of the Supervisory Board’s nomination, by a resolution passed with a majority of at least two-thirds of the votes cast, representing more than 50% of our issued share capital. If the Supervisory Board fails to use its right to submit a binding nomination, the General Meeting of Shareholders may appoint members of the Management Board with a majority of at least two-thirds of the votes cast, representing more than 50% of our issued share capital. Members of the Management Board Currently, the Management Board consists of: Harold Goddijn – Chief Executive Officer Marina Wyatt – Chief Financial Officer Alexander Ribbink – Chief Operating Officer Further details on the members of the Management Board, and their biographies, can be found in the Management Board and Supervisory Board section. Senior management Our Management Board is supported by our senior management team: Corinne Goddijn-Vigreux – Chief Commercial Officer Peter-Frans Pauwels – Chief Technical Officer Pieter Geelen – Director of Software Development Mark Gretton – Engineering Director Harry van de Kraats – Human Resources and Organisation Director As of 1 January 2008, Clive Millington and Sean Fernback, were appointed as members of the Senior Management Team to further strengthen the team in the areas of Operations and Product Development respectively. Remuneration The Supervisory Board establishes the remuneration of the individual members of the Management Board, in accordance with the Management Board remuneration policy, as adopted by the General Meeting of Shareholders. The Supervisory Board presents to the General Meeting of Shareholders for approval any scheme providing for the remuneration of the members of the Management Board in the form of shares. For further information about the remuneration of the members of the Management Board, see the notes included in the financial statements of TomTom NV in this annual report. Conflicts of interest Members of the Management Board must report and provide all relevant information regarding any conflict of interest or potential conflict of interest to the Chairman of the Supervisory Board. The Supervisory Board shall decide, without the member of the Management Board being present, whether there is a conflict of interest. No such conflicts of interest occurred during 2007. SUPERVISORY BOARD |
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| Members of the Supervisory Board Andrew Browne – Chairman Doug Dunn – Deputy Chairman Guy Demuynck – Member of the Supervisory Board Karel Vuursteen – Member of the Supervisory Board Rob van den Bergh – Member of the Supervisory Board Further details on the members of the Supervisory Board, and their biographies, can be found in the Management Board and Supervisory Board section. Remuneration The remuneration of the members of the Supervisory Board is determined by the General Meeting of Shareholders. Members of the Supervisory Board are not authorised to receive any payments under our pension or bonus scheme or under our option or share plans. For detailed information about the individual remuneration of members of the Supervisory Board see the notes to the financial statements of TomTom NV included in this annual report. Conflicts of interest Members of the Supervisory Board must report and provide all relevant information regarding any potential conflict of interest to the Chairman of the Supervisory Board or, in the case of a conflict of interest of the Chairman of the Supervisory Board, to the Deputy Chairman of the Supervisory Board. The Supervisory Board shall decide, without the relevant member of the Supervisory Board being present, whether a conflict of interest exists. No such conflicts of interest occurred during 2007. Shareholding Mr. Rob van den Bergh acquired 5,000 shares in the Company in 2007. These shares are held as a long-term investment within the meaning of best practice provision III.7.2 of the Corporate Governance Code and were not granted as part of his remuneration. SHARES AND SHAREHOLDERS' RIGHTS Issue of ordinary shares and pre-emptive rights The Company may issue ordinary shares, or grant rights to subscribe for ordinary shares, pursuant to a resolution of the General Meeting of Shareholders, upon proposal of the Management Board, subject to the prior approval of the Supervisory Board. If so designated by the General Meeting of Shareholders or our Articles of Association, we may issue ordinary shares, or grant rights to subscribe for ordinary shares, pursuant to a resolution of the Management Board, subject to the prior approval of the Supervisory Board. No resolution of the General Meeting of Shareholders or the Management Board is required for an issue of ordinary shares pursuant to the exercise of a previously granted right to subscribe for ordinary shares. During the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders held in April 2006, a resolution was passed which grants the Management Board the irrevocable authority to issue ordinary shares, or grant rights to subscribe for ordinary shares, up to a maximum of 20% of our authorised share capital of ordinary shares, for a period of two years, starting on 13 May 2007 (i.e. expiration date of such authority previously granted) and ending on 13 May 2009. Dutch company law and our Articles of Association in most cases give shareholders pre-emptive rights to subscribe on a pro rata basis for any issue of new shares. Exceptions to these pre-emptive rights include the issue of shares (i) to our employees, (ii) in return for non-cash consideration, or (iii) to persons exercising a previously granted right to subscribe for shares. Holders of ordinary shares do not have pre-emptive rights with respect to preference shares to be issued and holders of preference shares do not have pre-emptive rights with respect to ordinary shares. A shareholder may exercise pre-emptive rights during a period of two weeks from the date of the announcement of the issue of shares. The Management Board, subject to the prior approval of the Supervisory Board, and if so designated by the General Meeting of Shareholders, may restrict or exclude shareholder pre-emptive rights. A resolution by the General Meeting of Shareholders to authorise the Management Board to exclude or restrict pre-emptive rights requires a majority of at least two-thirds of the votes cast, if less than 50% of our issued share capital is present or represented at the General Meeting of Shareholders. If the General Meeting of Shareholders has not delegated this authority to the Management Board, the General Meeting of Shareholders may itself vote to restrict or exclude pre-emptive rights, but only upon a proposal of the Management Board. During the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders held in April 2006, a resolution was passed which grants the Management Board the irrevocable authority to restrict or exclude pre-emptive rights for a period of two years starting on 13 May 2007 (i.e. the expiration date of such authority previously granted) and ending on 13 May 2009. General Meetings of Shareholders and voting rights The Annual General Meeting of Shareholders must be held within six months of the end of each financial year. An Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders may be convened, whenever our interests so require, by the Management Board or the Supervisory Board. Shareholders representing alone or in aggregate at least one-tenth of our issued and outstanding share capital may, pursuant to the Dutch Civil Code and our Articles of Association, request that a General Meeting of Shareholders be convened. If such General Meeting of Shareholders has not been convened within 14 days, or is not held within one month following such a request, the shareholders are authorised to call such a General Meeting of Shareholders themselves. The notice convening a General Meeting of Shareholders must include the agenda, indicating the items for discussion, as well as any voting proposals. Shareholders holding at least 1% of our issued and outstanding share capital, or shares representing a value of at least €50 million according to the Daily Official List, may submit proposals for the agenda. Provided we receive such proposals no later than the 60th day before the General Meeting of Shareholders, we will have the proposals included in the notice we publish in a national newspaper distributed daily in The Netherlands and also in the Daily Official List at least 15 days before the meeting. The Management Board may determine a record date to establish which shareholders are entitled to attend and vote at the General Meeting of Shareholders. There is no attendance quorum. Each of our ordinary shares and preference shares is entitled to one vote. Shareholders may vote by proxy. The voting rights attached to any of our shares held by us are suspended as long as they are held in treasury. Resolutions of the General Meeting of Shareholders are adopted by a simple majority, except where Dutch law or our Articles of Association provide for a special majority. According to our Articles of Association, the following decisions of the General Meeting of Shareholders require a majority of at least two-third of the votes cast, representing more than 50% of our issued share capital: |
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| In addition, our Articles of Association require a majority of at least two-thirds of the issued capital, if less than 50% of our issued share capital is represented for among other matters: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| REFERENCE SHARES AS PROTECTION MEASURE General On 26 May 2005, the Stichting Continuïteit TomTom (the “Foundation”) was established as an instrument of protection against hostile takeovers and to protect our interests in other situations. The purpose of the Foundation is to safeguard our interests and those of our subsidiaries in such a way that these interests as well as the interests of all those involved in the organisation, are safeguarded, and that influences, which in contravention with those interests could affect our continuity and/or corporate identity, are fended off. The Articles of Association of the Company provide for the possibility of issuing preference shares and granting rights to subscribe for preference shares. We believe that the issue of preference shares or the grant of rights to subscribe for preference shares to the Foundation, may have the effect of preventing, discouraging or delaying an unsolicited attempt to obtain (de facto) control and may help us to determine our position in relation to a bidder and its plans, and to seek alternatives. There are currently no preference shares outstanding. Composition of Continuity Foundation The Management Board of the Foundation consists of one “A Board member” and two “B Board members”. The A Board member is appointed by the Management Board, from among the members of the Supervisory Board, subject to the approval of the Supervisory Board. The B Board members are appointed by the Board of the Foundation. In 2007, the members of the Management Board of the Foundation were: G.J.M. Demuynck A Board member M.W. den Boogert B Board member R.L. de Bakker B Board member The Management Board of the Company and the Board of the Foundation declare that they are jointly of the opinion that the Foundation is independent of the Company. Protection mechanism We have granted the Foundation a call option (the “Call Option”), entitling it to subscribe for preference shares, up to a maximum of 50% of our total issued and outstanding share capital (excluding issued and outstanding preference shares). Under the terms of a separate agreement, entered into between the Company and the Foundation on 26 May 2005, we have the right to require the Foundation to exercise the Call Option in whole or in part if, for example, a hostile takeover has been announced or made. The foundation may also itself determine to exercise the Call Option in other situations. The issue of preference shares in this manner would cause substantial dilution to the voting power of any shareholder whose objective was to gain control of us. Preference shares During our Annual General Meeting of Shareholders held in April 2006, a resolution was passed which grants the Management Board the irrevocable authority to issue preference shares, or grant rights to subscribe for preference shares, up to a maximum of 50% of the outstanding share capital of ordinary shares, for a period of two years starting on 13 May 2007 (i.e. expiration date of authority previously granted) and ending on 13 May 2009, subject to the approval of the Supervisory Board. The Management Board must provide a justification for such issue or grant of rights to subscribe for preference shares (but not for the issue of preference shares as a result of the exercise of rights) at the General Meeting of Shareholders, held within four weeks after the date of issue or grant, unless such a justification has been given at an earlier General Meeting of Shareholders. A resolution of our Management Board to issue preference shares, or to grant rights to subscribe for preference shares, as a result of which the aggregate nominal value of the issued preference shares will exceed 50% of the outstanding capital of ordinary shares at the time of issue, will at all times require the prior approval of the General Meeting of Shareholders. Upon the issue of preference shares, subscribers for preference shares must pay at least 25% of the nominal value of the preference shares. Each transfer of preference shares requires the prior approval of the Management Board and Supervisory Board. No resolution of the General Meeting of Shareholders or the Management Board is required for an issue of preference shares pursuant to the exercise of a previously granted right to subscribe for preference shares (including the right of the Foundation to acquire preference shares pursuant to the Call Option). The issue of preference shares is meant to be temporary. Unless the preference shares have been issued by a vote of the General Meeting of Shareholders, our Articles of Association require that a General Meeting of Shareholders be held within six months after the issue of preference shares to consider their cancellation and redemption. If the General Meeting of Shareholders does not resolve to redeem and cancel the preference shares, a General Meeting of Shareholders will be held every six months thereafter for as long as preference shares remain outstanding. Obligations of shareholders to disclose holdings |
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| These percentages do not take into account the impact of dilution on our ordinary shares, which we are not required to report to the AFM. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||